We’ve noticed you’re visiting from NZ. Click here to visit our NZS site.
We’ve noticed you’re visiting from NZ. Click here to visit our NZS site.
A merger, a new Act, or an emergency can leave you running policies and processes set up for a situation that has passed. We carry out independent reviews that find which parts still fit, which to change and what changes to make first. We read your documents, minutes and data in a desktop review and, through interviews and surveys, hear from the people affected by your policies and processes. If your decision needs evidence from the published research, we can also run a literature review.
The change may be a merger or new statutory obligations, or a process set up in an emergency may now have to run for years. Sometimes a system has failed instead, and you have to explain why. You need to know what still fits, what went wrong and what to change, and your board, the council or your Minister may need to know too. So, what should you be doing? We answer that question policy by policy and process by process, with evidence for each answer.
Your terms of reference set the questions, the scope and how we will work with you while the review runs. We then choose the methods to fit these parameters. A desktop review of documents, minutes, workflows and data show how a process was meant to work – interviews and surveys show how it works in practice. If the review needs it, we carry out stakeholder engagements, learn more about that here.
Check each policy from the top down and the bottom up. From the top, we start with the strategic outcomes you intend and check that your policies carry them through to day-to-day operations. From the bottom, we start with the policies your staff use every day and check that each one links back to your strategy. Each policy gets a rating, and we name the gaps and the places where two policies say different things, so you know which to fix.
Build Te Tiriti o Waitangi into the criteria from the start. For Callaghan Innovation, we built criteria for strategic alignment, user experience, Te Tiriti o Waitangi integration, alignment with te ao Māori, and maintenance processes. If Te Tiriti obligations apply to you, we include them in the assessment framework from the start of the review.
Hear every agency involved, in confidence. The Overseas Investment Office asked us to review its Inter-Agency Standing Committee process, which brings several agencies together to assess overseas investments. We held confidential discussions with the core groups involved, capturing honest feedback. We also examined both the governance and the flow of information between agencies. Our recommendations, including stronger inclusion of Te Tiriti principles and te ao Māori perspectives, fitted within the Office's existing resources, and the Office began implementing them immediately.
Read the research, then test it with the people who work in the sector. For sector research with ConCOVE Tūhura we examined 72 journals in a literature review on work-based training in New Zealand and comparable countries. We then tested what we found with the sector's representative bodies, employers, training advisers and apprentices, and made 10 recommendations.
A review judges what you already run against a set criteria, so we lay out that criteria first. We build these from your obligations and objectives and discuss them with you before we rate any policy or process.
What we deliver:
We start by talking through the question you actually need answered, and what evidence already exists to answer it. The terms of reference come out of that conversation: the questions, the scope and how you will use the findings.
We choose the method to review each question: the documents, minutes and data to read, the people to interview or survey, and what to map. If the deadline is short, we also agree what the review will not cover, so the scope doesn’t creep.
We read the documents and the published research, run the interviews and surveys, and rate each policy or process against the criteria. If the deadline is short, we interview the few people with the most direct knowledge first, then the people they point us to. At the end of the interviews, we return to the initial groups to test what we heard.
We hold sense-making sessions with you as the findings emerge, to clarify them together and to check whether each recommendation is feasible within your resources. When a review has stakeholders outside your organisation, they take part in those sessions as well.
You receive the report in the forms each audience needs: a technical report, an executive summary, slides or a one-page summary. We build ownership over implementation into the report from the briefing stage.
A rapid review suits an operational question, and we clarify at the start which questions the time allows and which it does not. Within that scope, the review must still be rigorous, and we hold ours to that standard. It usually takes six weeks or fewer, and some take only a week or two.
For the Ministry of Health's review of the COVID-19 PCR testing backlog we examined more than 700 documents and interviewed 57 people in six weeks. We matched what they told us against the written record and made nine recommendations for improving the testing system.
The recommendations that get implemented are ones you can carry out with the people and budget you already have. We check feasibility with you while the review runs, so each recommendation fits your resources before the report is final. We can also help you set up responsibility for each policy afterwards, with named owners, review dates and approval requirements.
For Kāinga Ora, after we did our assessment, we worked with the organisation's subject matter experts to update 18 critical policies. Approving the new policies moved the organisation from 46% to 82% alignment with its relevant operating principles.
Clarify in the terms of reference what is fixed, what is contested and what you could realistically change, and say why you want an outside view. Inside those parameters, findings follow the evidence: we report what evidence supports, whether or not that is what you expected. Once you have agreed the scope, let the reviewer work, because a review you intervene in is no longer the independent view you paid for.
Clarify in the terms of reference what is fixed, what is contested and what you could realistically change, and say why you want an outside view. Inside those parameters, findings follow the evidence: we report what evidence supports, whether or not that is what you expected. Once you have agreed the scope, let the reviewer work, because a review you intervene in is no longer the independent view you paid for.
A review and an evaluation answer different questions. A review looks at something already in place (a policy suite, a process, a system or an operating model) and asks whether it still fits and what should change. An evaluation judges what a programme, a fund or a strategy achieved and for whom. Both use document review, interviews and data analysis, and we scope the work to the question you need answered. Learn more about our mixed-method evaluations here.